The gallery during strikes and protests: maintaining activity in times of crisis
Contemporary art galleries operate in an urban environment from which they draw their energy but whose turbulence they also endure. Transport strikes, street demonstrations, prolonged social movements and episodes of civic crisis are part of the landscape in which the dealer conducts business, particularly in the great European metropolises where the tradition of protest is deeply rooted in political and social life. Paris, with its Gilets jaunes movements that disrupted the Marais district for several months, its transport strikes of December 2019 that paralysed travel across the Ile-de-France region, and its demonstrations against pension reforms that have punctuated recent years, offers a particularly telling example of the challenges such situations pose to the dealer.
By Artedusa
••8 min read01The immediate impact on attendance
The first effect of a transport strike or demonstration on a gallery is the drop in attendance. When the metro is at a standstill, bus lines are disrupted and car traffic is made impossible by blockades or processions, potential visitors abandon their plans to travel. This phenomenon primarily affects occasional visitors and tourists, who constitute a significant portion of footfall in galleries located in central districts. The Marais in Paris, Saint-Germain-des-Pres, the gallery quarter in Brussels, Mayfair and the South Bank in London: these areas, which derive part of their attractiveness from accessibility, see their pedestrian traffic collapse during crisis episodes.
Regular collectors, more motivated and better informed, generally maintain their appointments, but they adjust their schedules and routes. A dealer who has planned an opening on an evening of strikes may find themselves facing a near-empty room, not through public disinterest but logistical impossibility. Galerie Nathalie Obadia, located on rue du Cloitre-Saint-Merri in the Marais, has spoken of the difficulties encountered during the Gilets jaunes Saturday demonstrations, when police cordons and processions made access to the district particularly difficult.
Galerie Chantal Crousel, located in the same neighbourhood, had to adapt its event programming during periods of prolonged strikes, rescheduling certain important appointments and strengthening communication with collectors to inform them of access conditions. These adaptations, which may seem minor from the outside, require a responsiveness and flexibility that the dealer must integrate into their daily management.
02Direct financial consequences
Lost footfall mechanically translates into lost revenue, but the impact varies considerably according to the gallery's commercial model. A gallery whose sales rely primarily on spontaneous visits and impulse purchases suffers an immediate impact proportional to the crisis duration. A gallery whose model rests on long-term relationships with a limited number of identified collectors feels the effect of decreased attendance less acutely, as transactions are negotiated by telephone, email or during appointments that can be postponed.
Fixed costs, however, continue to accrue regardless of activity: rent, salaries, insurance, energy. A dealer with tight cash flow can find themselves in difficulty if the crisis extends beyond a few weeks. The French transport strikes of December 2019, which extended over several weeks during the holiday season, constituted a particularly trying episode for Parisian galleries, whose year-end sales traditionally represent a significant portion of annual revenue.
Recurring demonstrations create uncertainty that weighs on planning. A dealer organising an opening two months in advance cannot predict whether the chosen date will be disrupted by a social movement. This uncertainty, when it becomes chronic, pushes some galleries to modify their habits: favouring weekdays over Saturdays for important events, planning fallback dates, communicating conditionally with collectors.
03Short-term adaptation strategies
The dealer confronted with a strike or demonstration has several short-term adaptation levers. The first is proactive communication. Informing collectors and expected visitors of access conditions to the gallery, proposing alternative routes, confirming or postponing appointments according to the evolving situation: these simple gestures demonstrate a professionalism that reassures contacts and preserves the commercial relationship.
The second lever is shifting activity to digital channels. Crisis periods have accelerated the adoption of digital tools by galleries that had not yet invested in this area. Online viewing rooms, high-definition photograph emails, virtual exhibition tours and telephone or video conference conversations enable maintaining contact with collectors and pursuing negotiations even when the gallery is physically inaccessible. Galerie Templon, which developed a robust digital presence, was able to maintain significant commercial activity during disruption periods by relying on its online tools and the strength of its relationships with international collectors.
The third lever is adapting opening hours. A gallery that usually opens from eleven to seven may choose to open earlier in the morning, when transport still partially functions, or remain open later in the evening, when processions have dispersed. This flexibility requires agreement with the gallery team, whose own commutes are also disrupted by the crisis.
04Physical protection of the gallery and works
Demonstrations, particularly when they degenerate into urban violence, pose a physical security problem the dealer cannot ignore. Galleries located along usual procession routes or near demonstration convergence points are exposed to degradation risks: broken shop windows, graffiti, projectiles. The violence that accompanied certain Gilets jaunes demonstrations in Paris caused damage to businesses and premises in districts where galleries are established.
The prudent dealer verifies that their insurance contract covers damage caused by social movements and riots. Some contracts exclude these risks or subject them to high deductibles, which can leave the dealer unprotected against significant damage. Reviewing contract clauses in consultation with a specialist broker constitutes an elementary precaution that too many dealers neglect.
Physical protection measures include applying security film to shopfront windows, which prevents glass from fragmenting on impact, temporarily removing works displayed in windows during high-risk demonstration days, and closing the gallery early when the situation deteriorates. These decisions, which may seem excessive in normal times, represent elementary prudence in a context of urban violence.
05Transforming crisis into solidarity
Some galleries have chosen to transform crisis periods into occasions for solidarity with their neighbourhood and community. During transport strikes, galleries have opened their spaces to stranded workers awaiting transport, offering a rest area, coffee and the possibility of working in a pleasant environment. This gesture, which costs the gallery almost nothing, creates an image of goodwill and openness that benefits its reputation in the long term.
Other galleries have used crisis periods to organise alternative events requiring no travel: live social media broadcasts from the deserted gallery, online conversations with artists, publication of unpublished content about the current exhibition. These initiatives transform constraint into creativity and enable the gallery to maintain a connection with its public during periods when physical visits are impossible.
Galerie Almine Rech has developed a communication strategy that integrates the reality of disruptions into its discourse, without dramatisation or denial. Informing the public that the gallery remains open despite transport difficulties, that the team is present and that works await their visitors, constitutes a message of resilience and determination that strengthens the gallery's image as a place of stability in an agitated environment.
06The lesson of commercial resilience
Crisis periods reveal the solidity of the dealer's commercial model. A gallery that relies on a single sales channel — the physical visit — finds itself helpless when that channel is interrupted. A gallery that has diversified its channels — digital presence, international collector network, participation in fairs in other cities, collaboration with partner galleries abroad — better withstands local disruptions.
This resilience is not built in urgency but over time. The dealer who invests in digital tools, in maintaining their international network and in diversifying revenue sources before crisis strikes finds themselves in a position of strength when difficulties arrive. Galleries that had developed a robust online presence before the 2019 strikes weathered that period better than those forced to improvise digital solutions under pressure.
07Anticipating and planning
The dealer cannot prevent strikes and demonstrations, but they can anticipate their impact and plan their responses. Building a cash reserve to cover fixed costs during several weeks of reduced activity, preparing a crisis communication plan, identifying fallback dates for important events and regularly checking insurance conditions constitute a set of precautions that reduce the gallery's vulnerability to social disruptions.
For Artedusa partner galleries, the platform constitutes a digital safety net that maintains work visibility and gallery accessibility regardless of transport and security conditions in the city. Collectors who cannot physically visit the gallery find the works online, can contact the dealer and pursue their acquisition process in a stable and professional digital environment that knows neither strikes nor demonstrations.
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